CCP - définition. Qu'est-ce que CCP
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Qu'est-ce (qui) est CCP - définition

FOUNDING AND SOLE RULING PARTY OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
Chinese Communist party; Chinese communist party; Chinese Communists; Chinese communist; Chinese Communist; Communist Chinese; Chicom; Chinese communists; Gongchandang; Zhongguo Gongchandang; CCP; ChiCom; Communist party (China); Kungchantang; Communism - China; Communist Party in China; Gongchantang; China Communist Party; Gong can dang; 中国共产党; 中國共產黨; Zhōngguó Gòngchǎndǎng; Gòngchǎndǎng; Communist party of china; Chinese Communist Party Founding Day; Communist Party (PRC); Communist Party (China); Communist Party of the People's Republic of China; Communist Party PRC; Communist Party of the PRC; Communist Party (People's Republic of China); 中共; Gong Chan Dang; Communist party of China; The communist party of china; The chinese communist party; China's Communist Party; Ccp; Zhongguo Gongchan Dang; China's communist party; Chicom party; Communist Party of China; Rush Limbaugh/Chicom; 共产党; Chinese Commie Party
  • 18th National Congress]], convened in November 2012
  • A billboard advertising Xi Jinping Thought in [[Shenzhen]], Guangdong
  • Xi Jinping (second from left) with [[Enrique Peña Nieto]] (second from right), the former [[President of Mexico]] and a leading member of the Institutional Revolutionary Party
  • Front cover of the Constitution of the Chinese Communist Party
  • A monument dedicated to Karl Marx (left) and Friedrich Engels (right) in Shanghai
  • A temporary monument displayed in [[Changsha]], [[Hunan Province]], to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the CCP's founding
  • Chinese communists celebrate Joseph Stalin's birthday, 1949.
  • Site of the first CCP Congress]], in the former [[Shanghai French Concession]]
  • Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army]]
  • Badge given to party members

CCP         
Communications Control Program (Reference: OS, IBM)
CCP         
CCP         
[Additional explanations: PPP] Compression Control Protocol (Reference: PPP, RFC 1962)

Wikipédia

Chinese Communist Party

The Chinese Communist Party (CCP), officially the Communist Party of China (CPC), is the founding and sole ruling party of the People's Republic of China (PRC). Under the leadership of Mao Zedong, the CCP emerged victorious in the Chinese Civil War against the Kuomintang, and, in 1949, Mao proclaimed the establishment of the People's Republic of China. Since then, the CCP has governed China and has sole control over the People's Liberation Army (PLA). Each successive leader of the CCP has added their own theories to the party's constitution, which outlines the ideological beliefs of the party, collectively referred to as socialism with Chinese characteristics. As of 2022, the CCP has more than 96 million members, making it the second largest political party by party membership in the world after India's Bharatiya Janata Party. The Chinese public generally refers to the CCP as simply "the Party".

In 1921, Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao led the founding of the CCP with the help of the Far Eastern Bureau of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and Far Eastern Secretariat of the Communist International. For the first six years of its history, the CCP aligned itself with the Kuomintang (KMT) as the organized left wing of the larger nationalist movement. However, when the right wing of the KMT, led by Chiang Kai-shek, turned on the CCP and massacred tens of thousands of the party's members, the two parties split and began a prolonged civil war. During the next ten years of guerrilla warfare, Mao Zedong rose to become the most influential figure in the CCP, and the party established a strong base among the rural peasantry with its land reform policies. Support for the CCP continued to grow throughout the Second Sino-Japanese War, and after the Japanese surrender in 1945, the CCP emerged triumphant in the communist revolution against the KMT government. After the retreat of the KMT to Taiwan, the CCP established the People's Republic of China on 1 October 1949.

Mao Zedong continued to be the most influential member of the CCP until his death in 1976, although he periodically withdrew from public leadership as his health declined. Under Mao, the party completed its land reform program, launched a series of five-year plans, and eventually split with the Soviet Union. Although Mao attempted to purge the party of capitalist and reactionary elements during the Cultural Revolution, after his death, these policies were only briefly continued by the Gang of Four before a less radical faction seized control. During the 1980s, Deng Xiaoping directed the CCP away from Maoist orthodoxy and towards a policy of economic liberalization. The official explanation for these reforms was that China is still in the primary stage of socialism, a developmental stage similar to the capitalist mode of production. Since the collapse of the Eastern Bloc and the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, the CCP has emphasized its relations with the ruling parties of the remaining socialist states and continues to participate in the International Meeting of Communist and Workers' Parties each year. The CCP has also established relations with several non-communist parties, including dominant nationalist parties of many developing countries in Africa, Asia and Latin America, as well as social democratic parties in Europe.

The Chinese Communist Party is organized on the basis of democratic centralism, a principle that entails open discussion of policy on the condition of unity among party members in upholding the agreed-upon decision. The highest body of the CCP is the National Congress, convened every fifth year. When the National Congress is not in session, the Central Committee is the highest body, but since that body usually only meets once a year, most duties and responsibilities are vested in the Politburo and its Standing Committee. Members of the latter are seen as the top leadership of the party and the state. Today the party's leader holds the offices of general secretary (responsible for civilian party duties), Chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC) (responsible for military affairs), and State President (a largely ceremonial position). Because of these posts, the party leader is seen as the country's paramount leader. The current leader is Xi Jinping, who was elected at the 18th National Congress held on 8–15 November 2012 and retained his position at the 19th National Congress in 2017 and the 20th National Congress in 2022.

Exemples du corpus de texte pour CCP
1. The CCP knows slowing down growth will only accentuate the problems.
2. The CCP effort is focused on the road leading from the town centre north.
3. By ‘‘putting people first’’, says Hu Jintao, the CCP boss and President of China.
4. "Many young people as well as many private businessmen are enthusiastic applicants for CCP membership," he said.
5. The CCP has taken the place of the greenback as the currency of choice for the locals.